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What Is a Car Insurance Deductible? | Bankrate

A car insurance deductible car hire in hanoi
the amount you are responsible for paying out of pocket when filing a claim with your insurance company for a covered loss. Your chosen deductible will impact your premium, và choosing one you can afford may be important for avoiding financial căng thẳng mệt mỏi in the sự kiện of an at-fault incident. Read on phệ learn more about how deductibles work, when they apply, & how mập choose a deductible for your car insurance policy .
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Advertising Disclosure

This advertisement is powered by Coverage. com, LLC, a licensed insurance producer ( NPN : 19966249 ) và a corporate affiliate of Bankrate. The offers và link that appear on this advertisement are from companies that compensate Coverage. com in different ways. The compensation received và other factors, such as your location, may impact what offers và link appear, & how, where và in what order they appear. While we seek phệ provide a wide range of offers, we bởi not include every sản phẩm or service that may be available. Our goal is bự keep information accurate và timely, but some information may not be current. Your actual offer from an advertiser may be different from the offer on this advertisement. All offers are subject Khủng additional terms và conditions .

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How do car insurance deductibles work?

A car insurance deductible is the amount you agree phệ pay out of pocket for the repairs phệ or replacement of your vehicle after a covered accident. Keep in mind that a deductible does not apply for minimum coverage policies, as these policies don’t cover damage phệ your car. If you have đầy đủ coverage with either comprehensive or collision coverage, or both, a deductible would apply. For example, if you are involved in an accident causing $ 5,000 of damage béo your vehicle, & you have a $ 500 collision deductible, the insurance company would pay $ 4,500 of the claim while you are responsible for USD 500 .
Choosing a higher deductible typically lowers your premium, because it means the insurance company won’t have mập pay as much if you tệp tin a claim. But remember that a higher deductible means you will have mập pay more in the sự kiện of a claim where the deductible applies. You determine your tự động insurance deductible amount with your insurance agent or carrier before finalizing your tự động hóa insurance policy. However, you should have the option béo change your deductible at any phút giây .

What types of car insurance deductibles are there?

Your tự động hóa insurance policy is a package of different coverage types. Some coverage types, lượt thích liability, may pay the other các buổi party for injuries và damages if you cause an accident. Other coverage types — such as comprehensive, collision, personal injury protection & uninsured motorist property damage — exist lớn help cover injuries phệ those in your vehicle & damage lớn your car. Thes e coverage types may have deductibles, or at least the option phệ include a deductible Khủng reduce the cost of coverage .
Here are a few coverage types that usually have a deductible or the option Khủng choose one :

Comprehensive

Comprehensive coverage provides financial protection against damage mập your vehicle caused by an incident other than a collision. This includes theft, fire, flood, vandalism, hail, falling rocks or trees và other hazards, such as hitting an animal. A comprehensive deductible is the amount you agree mập pay béo repair or replace your vehicle if you tệp tin a claim under your comprehensive coverage. If the repair costs are less than your comprehensive deductible, you would pay for the repairs yourself .
While there are many instances in which a deductible may apply, there are some scenarios where your comprehensive deductible does not apply. For example, you may have the option bự purchase a “ đầy đủ glass ” option on your comprehensive coverage. This means that if you have a chip or crack in your windshield, or any other glass-only damage lớn your vehicle, you won’t have mập pay your comprehensive deductible at all. Some insurers offer zero-deductible comprehensive coverage, which means you would not pay anything if you filed a claim for any comprehensive damage, but your premium would be higher .

Collision

Collision coverage pays for damage phệ your vehicle resulting from an at-fault collision with an object, building or vehicle. Collision coverage will not reimburse you for mechanical failure or normal wear-and-tear on your car. If you tệp tin a claim for damage mập your vehicle under collision coverage, the collision deductible on your policy will apply .
Collision deductible options typically range from USD 0 phệ $ 2,500 và may even go higher. Collision coverage does cost money, so sánh it’ll likely result in a higher premium, but you can control some of that premium with your deductible màn chơi. Just lượt thích with comprehensive, a higher deductible generally means a lower premium. Because collision claims tend lớn be more expensive than comprehensive claims, your collision deductible generally has a larger impact on your premium. If you choose not béo add collision coverage bự your policy, you may avoid a higher premium, but you will be responsible for paying for damage lớn your vehicle in a collision where you are at fault .

Uninsured and underinsured motorist property damage

Uninsured or underinsured motorist property damage coverage provides coverage if your vehicle is damaged by an uninsured or underinsured driver. Uninsured & underinsured motorist coverage is optional in most states but required in others. You may have the option Khủng choose a deductible if your state offers an uninsured & underinsured motorist property damage option. The bodily injury liability portion of these coverage types — which pays for your injuries & your passengers ’ injuries if you’re cơn bão by an uninsured or underinsured driver — generally does not have a deductible .

Personal injury protection

Depending on your state, you may be required Khủng have personal injury protection ( PIP ) coverage on your policy, or it may be optional. In some states, it’s not offered at all. This coverage may help pay for medical expenses for you & the passengers in your vehicle. It may also help cover expenses related Khủng lost wages or household responsibilities after an accident. You may have a deductible that applies if filing a claim under this coverage. Many states with PIP deductibles provide several options Khủng choose from, và the deductible you choose can impact your premium .

What car insurance coverage types do not require a deductible?

Liability coverage is required in most states và helps cover injuries & property damage for the other các buổi party or parties if you are at fault in an accident. When you buy liability coverage, you will choose a specific amount of coverage. Thes e coverage limits are the maximum amount the insurance company will pay the other buổi tiệc ngọt for a covered claim. As liability coverage is designed lớn cover the other party’s injuries và vehicle repairs, there is no deductible .
If you choose optional coverage types lượt thích roadside assistance or rental car reimbursement, there is generally no deductible, though there may be coverage limits và caps on the amount of claims you can tệp tin for these add-ons .

How do car insurance deductibles impact premiums?

Bankrate’s study of average car insurance premiums & deductible levels nationwide confirmed what our licensed agent đội members already knew — generally, the higher your deductible, the lower your premium. With higher deductibles, you are willing Khủng pay more in the sự kiện of a claim, so sánh insurance companies charge you less, though what may be surprising is that the difference is not always significant. Keep in mind, too, that our study focused on drivers with clean driving records. If you have an accident or ticket surcharging on your policy, you may see bigger savings by increasing your deductibles. While your deductible màn chơi can be a công cụ lớn help you control your insurance premiums, it isn’t always the most effective way lớn save on your car insurance .

  • Higher deductibles: Choosing higher deductibles might lead to a slightly cheaper car insurance premium. However, you should first consider if you can reasonably pay the deductible amounts at any given time without sacrificing your finances. If this isn’t the case, it might make sense to choose lower deductibles while having a slightly higher premium.
  • Lower deductibles: Lower deductibles mean that you won’t have to pay as much out of pocket if you’re involved in a collision or comprehensive claim. While this is true, lower deductibles may also tempt drivers to file more frequent claims, which can raise your rates over time if you have too many at-fault incidents.

Learn more: The cheapest car insurance companies

Average full coverage premium by deductible amount

Below, we showcase the average cost of car insurance by various deductible levels. Our base profile rates include USD 500 comprehensive và USD 500 collision deductibles, which is why you see no annual premium impact for that cấp độ .

Comprehensive/collision deductible ($ amount) Average annual full coverage premium Annual premium impact*
100/500 $2,301 +$287
250/500 $2,150 +$136
500/500 $2,014 $0
500/1,000 $1,951 -$63
1,000/1,000 $1,786 -$228

* Premium impact is adjusting deductibles from USD 500 comprehensive & collision deductible amounts
Small changes béo your deductible levels — lượt thích changing from a $ 250 comprehensive deductible phệ a $ 500 comprehensive deductible — only moderately change your premium. However, larger changes can have a bigger impact. If you have a $ 100 comprehensive deductible & a $ 500 collision deductible, increasing bự $ 1,000 for both could save you kết thúc USD 500 per year, on average .

How should I choose my car insurance deductible?

With so sánh many choices in deductible levels available, you may be wondering how béo choose the right one. It may be helpful bự consider the following as you shop for a car insurance policy .

Do you want to pay less for car insurance or repairs?

A higher deductible will generally lower your insurance premium, but you will pay higher out-of-pocket costs if you tệp tin a claim for damage lớn your vehicle. Some claims may even be below your deductible amount, & you might have béo pay the entire amount out of pocket. For example, if you back into a tree & bởi vì $ 350 worth of damage béo your vehicle & your collision deductible is $ 1,000, you will pay out of pocket for all the repairs .
If you opt for a lower deductible, your car insurance rate will likely be higher, but you would have lower out-of-pocket costs if you tệp tin a claim. If your deductible is USD 100 & you cause that USD 350 damage by backing into a tree, you would only have mập pay your USD 100 deductible, while your insurance would pay the other USD 250. However, you could spend more on your premium by having a lower deductible & chưa bao giờ over up filing a claim. This is the nature of having insurance coverage & an example of the risk both you và the insurer take on .

How much can you afford to pay out of pocket?

Before you choose a deductible, most insurance professionals recommend you figure out what you can afford phệ pay if your car is damaged in an accident. If your budget allows for a maximum out-of-pocket expense of USD 500, you probably should not choose a deductible higher than USD 500. If you vì, you may not be able mập afford mập fix your vehicle if you need lớn pay the deductible for repairs .

Does your lender have deductible requirements?

If your vehicle is financed or leased, your lender will likely require you béo carry comprehensive & collision coverage for your vehicle. If that is the case, you will need bự choose deductibles for each. Some lenders will have a maximum deductible that you are allowed lớn carry for comprehensive và collision. It is important phệ kiểm tra with the financial institution that handles your loan or lease lớn determine if these restrictions exist .

When are you not required to pay your car insurance deductible?

There will be occasions when you are not required Khủng pay your deductible. In general, you will typically not be required bự pay your deductible in the following scenarios .

Another driver is at fault

If another driver is deemed at-fault in an incident & they are insured, you should not be responsible for paying a deductible on the claim that you tệp tin through their insurance company. Your deductibles only apply when filing a claim with your insurer .

You have a diminishing deductible

Some insurance companies offer a diminishing deductible or vanishing deductible option that could decrease or eliminate your deductible. This policy feature may reduce your deductible kết thúc thời gian if you remain accident – và violation-free. For instance, your company may reward you with USD 100 off your deductible for each accident-free year. So, for example, if you have a $ 500 collision deductible & you bởi vì not have an accident or violation for four years, if you needed bự tệp tin a claim, your deductible would be USD 100 instead of the original USD 500. Once you use your diminishing deductible, there is usually a thời gian period béo qualify for it again. This feature is not available from every carrier .

You purchase a full-glass option

If you have a full-glass option on your comprehensive coverage & the damage béo your vehicle is limited bự glass, you won’t have a deductible phệ pay. Not all companies offer this option, và in some states, it may be automatic .

Frequently asked questions

    • There are a few different coverage types on your policy that could kick in if you are deemed at – fault for an accident where you cơn bão another car. Your bodily injury liability & property damage liability would pay for the damages & injuries phệ the other các buổi tiệc nhỏ và their vehicle, và those coverage types bởi not have a deductible. However, if you have collision coverage và want the insurance company béo step in bự cover the repairs phệ your vehicle, you would have bự pay your collision deductible .
    • This depends on the circumstances. If the accident was the other driver’s fault, their liability coverage should pay for your damages, và you should not have mập pay a deductible. However, if the other driver is uninsured or underinsured, you may be responsible for paying a deductible depending on how your coverage applies béo cover the expenses. If you are cơn sốt by another driver whose insurance company denies the claim, or if you are involved in a complicated claim that is taking a long phút giây Khủng be settled, you could use your collision coverage mập pay for your damages. Your insurance company would pay for your damages, minus your deductible, & then ask the at-fault driver’s insurer bự pay the money back in a process called subrogation .
    • Most insurance professionals recommend choosing a deductible you can comfortably afford phệ pay. If you want a lower premium, you could consider a higher deductible if you can afford it. However, if a $ 1,000 deductible is not feasible, it may make sense mập take the lower deductible và pay a higher premium. When choosing a deductible, you might also consider the value of your car. For example, if your car is only worth $ 1,500, setting a $ 1,000 deductible means your insurance company may only be responsible for up phệ USD 500 in damages Khủng the vehicle .
    • If you tệp tin a covered claim under a coverage type with a deductible, you may have lớn pay the deductible prior bự work beginning on your damaged vehicle or before you can pick up the car once repaired. Most car insurance companies require you phệ pay the deductible bự the repair shop, while the insurer would pay the balance minus your deductible. This is why most insurance professionals recommend choosing a deductible you can comfortably afford Khủng pay in the sự kiện of a claim .

Methodology

Bankrate utilizes Quadrant Information Services béo analyze 2023 rates for ZIP codes và carriers in all 50 states và Washington, D.C. Rates are weighted based on the population mật độ trùng lặp từ khóa in each geographic region. Quoted rates are based on a 40 – year-old male & female driver with a clean driving record, good credit và the following đầy đủ coverage limits :

  • $100,000 bodily injury liability per person
  • $300,000 bodily injury liability per accident
  • $50,000 property damage liability per accident
  • $100,000 uninsured motorist bodily injury per person
  • $300,000 uninsured motorist bodily injury per accident
  • $500 collision deductible
  • $500 comprehensive deductible

Comprehensive deductible: Rates were calculated by evaluating our base profile with the following deductible amounts applied: $100, $250, $500 and $1,000.

Collision deductible: Rates were calculated by evaluating our base profile with the following deductible amounts applied: $500 and $1,000.

To determine minimum coverage limits, Bankrate used minimum coverage that meets each state’s requirements. Our base profile drivers own a 2021 Toyota Camry, commute five days a week và drive 12,000 miles annually .
Thes e are sample rates & should only be used for comparative purposes .

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